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When we describe something as regular, it may seem less impressive compared to terms like feminized or autoflowering. But this perception doesn’t hold for cannabis seeds.
The cannabis industry has evolved, and now, in addition to nature’s original cannabis seeds —regular seeds—there are other options available, leading to a comparison: feminized seeds vs regular.
Is one type better than the other?
No.
Both types have qualities that make them great options. It all comes down to your preferences and goals.
To help you determine whether feminized or regular seeds are right for your cultivation, we’ve outlined everything you need to know to make the best decision.
Up until the 1990s, the only type of cannabis seeds available were regular seeds, which can develop into either male or female plants.
Male cannabis plants produce pollen.
Female plants produce flowers, known as buds, which contain sought-after cannabinoids like THC and CBD that affect the human body.
This distinct ability of females motivated cannabis breeders to develop feminized seeds. These are the result of manipulating cannabis to produce seeds that only grow into female plants.
Feminized seeds come from female marijuana plants treated with chemicals like gibberellic acid or colloidal silver. These treatments stimulate the production of pollen in the female plants. This pollen is then used to fertilize other female plants, ensuring that the resulting seeds carry female genes with nearly 100% certainty.
The main benefit of choosing feminized cannabis seeds is that you won’t need to identify and remove male plants to prevent pollination. (It can negatively affect yields because plants divert energy from producing buds to making seeds.) This simplifies your cultivation, especially if your goal is to maximize bud production.
There are more advantages:
Larger yields
With minimized risk of cross-pollination, you can be confident that all your plants will produce buds, enlarging your yield.
Resource efficiency
Since you exclusively cultivate female plants, you maximize growing space and optimize the use of substrates, fertilizers, and other resources for bud production.
Consistent potency
Quality feminized seeds develop into marijuana plants that yield uniform, cannabinoid-rich flowers.
Although impressive, feminized seeds have a few potential challenges:
No breeding
You can’t use feminized seeds to breed new strains because they only produce female plants.
Potential vulnerability
Because feminized seeds produce plants with uniform genetic profiles, there is potential for reduced genetic diversity among crops, which could affect their adaptability and robustness.
Hermaphroditism risk
Feminized seeds have an increased risk of developing hermaphrodite traits. Choose high-quality feminized seeds to minimize this risk.
Here are DNA Genetics’ most popular feminized strains:
Regular seeds have a 50:50 chance of developing into male or female plants. They are “born” from pollination, where pollen from male cannabis plants fertilizes female plants’ flowers.
Here are the key advantages of growing regular cannabis seeds.
Breeding possibilities
With both female and male plants, you can play with genetics, breed different varieties, and create new cannabis strains.
Natural resilience
Since regular seeds result from natural pollination between female and male plants without chemical intervention, they have more natural growth and resilient genetics.
Robust clones
Regular seeds contain both sets of chromosomes, ensuring a balanced genetic makeup for healthier and more robust cuttings.
And these are potential challenges to watch out for:
Sex uncertainty
There’s a 50% chance of getting male plants. Identifying and removing them can be challenging and time-consuming.
Resource-demanding
Growing male and female plants requires extra space and resources, complicating cultivation.
Pollination risk
If you don’t remove male plants promptly, they can pollinate female plants and reduce yield and bud potency.
Regular cannabis seeds that DNA Genetics growers and enthusiasts love the most:
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Detailed overview of feminized seeds vs regular:
Aspect | Feminized seeds | Regular seeds |
Development | Manipulated to produce only female plants | Natural fertilization, results in 50:50 male and female plants |
Pollination control | No need to identify or remove males | Require identifying and removing males (if maximizing buds is the goal) |
Resource efficiency | Efficient use of space and resources | Require more space and resources |
Yield | Typically larger yields | Potential for smaller yields if pollination occurs |
Breeding | Not suitable | Suitable |
Cloning | Can be cloned, potential for lower quality of cuttings | Can be cloned, high quality of cuttings |
If you choose to grow feminized strains, the following expert tips can help you get the most from your seeds and plants:
Growing regular weed seeds is exciting, and here are top tips to ensure success:
Feminized cannabis seeds are for you if your focus is on maximizing bud production and simplifying cultivation. Regular seeds are a better option when you’re interested in breeding and experimenting with genetics.
Whatever option you choose, always prioritize quality. Choose reputable breeders and high-quality seeds to ensure healthy plants and potent buds.
Check out DNA Genetics’ award-winning cannabis seeds collection:
No. There isn’t a visible difference between regular and feminized cannabis seeds.
When sourced from reputable suppliers, both feminized and regular seeds produce potent plants with cannabinoid-rich buds.
Feminized seeds nearly always develop into female plants, but there’s a minimal chance of a seed producing a male plant.
Yes, feminized seeds typically yield more.
DNA Genetics was rooted in Los Angeles and founded in Amsterdam in 2004 by Don Morris and Aaron Yarkoni. Over the last decade, the Company has built and curated a seasoned genetic library and developed proven standard operating procedures for genetic selection, breeding, and cultivation. In a world that is increasingly opening up to commercial cannabis activity, DNA is positioned to become the first, truly geographically-diversified company with multiple partnerships with top-licensed producers and brands that have built their companies and global presence utilizing the “Powered by DNA” model.
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